New Traffic Law: Significantly Slow Down When Passing Cyclists

September 11, 2026

For some cross-border drivers, staying informed about changes to regulations in other countries is important. The latest example comes from Spain, with a new rule governing how you overtake cyclists or pedestrians.

A Change Taking Effect on October 1, 2026

Drivers must keep a careful eye on their surroundings. This isn’t limited to other cars; it includes all road users, from pedestrians to cyclists. Sharing the road can be tricky, so certain rules are introduced to protect everyone. In Spain, a new rule will take effect on October 1, 2026.

From now on, drivers who must overtake a vulnerable road user—such as a cyclist or a pedestrian—must dramatically reduce their speed when passing, outside urban areas. More precisely, a driver traveling at 90 km/h will be required to slow to 70 km/h to overtake the vulnerable user. When we discuss this change in Spanish law, it’s partly because it also affects French travelers heading to Spain, whether for work or occasional vacation. Expect to be extra cautious to avoid a hefty fine.

A 200-Euro Fine on the Table

The decision was published by the DGT, Spain’s Directorate-General for Traffic, in the Official Journal. It states: “From October 1, with the entry into force of the amendment to the General Regulation on Traffic, overtaking a cyclist must be done by reducing one’s speed to 20 km/h below the maximum limit of the road.” Motorists would be well advised to respect this new rule. Otherwise, they risk a steep penalty. Indeed, fines can reach up to 200 euros for non-compliance with the new law in force as of October 1, 2026.

While cyclists and pedestrians may welcome this tweak, the measure has drawn a mixed reaction from Spanish drivers. A driving instructor on TikTok says, “It’s the biggest change in traffic regulation I’ve seen in more than 20 years of driving instruction.” Notably, there is currently no similar measure planned in France.

It’s worth noting that the Road Code already governs passing a cyclist. For that, see Article R 414-4, which states that the motorist must “adjust their speed to the situation.”

Nolan Kessler

I focus on performance-driven cars, emerging technologies, and the business forces shaping the automotive industry. My work aims to deliver clear, relevant insights without unnecessary noise, with a strong attention to detail and accuracy. I follow the evolution of mobility daily, with a particular interest in what defines the next generation of driving.